Zurareh reported that he inquired from Imam Baqir about what is meant by...
Zurareh reported that he inquired from Imam Baqir about what is
meant by: "When thy Lord drew forth from the children of Adam-from
He said: "(It means that He drew forth) from Adam's loins his
descendants until the Day of Resurrection, so they came forth in the
form of corpusclens. He then taught and acquainted them to His
creation; and had He not done so, no one would have known His
3.When Umar Ibn al-Khattab performed pilgrimage and embraced the
(Black) Stone, he said: "I know by Allah-that you are a stone which
neither harms nor benefits, and had I not seen Allah's Messenger
embrace you, I would not have embraced you."
However, Imam Ali (A) said: "Abu Hafz, do not say this, for Allah's
Messenger did not embrace it (the black stone) save for wisdom he
knew, and had you read the Quran and realized its interpretation, as
others have, you would have understood that it can harm and bring
benefits to you. It has two eyes and two lips and possesses a keen
tongue that testifies for those who fulfill their obligations to it."
Umar then said: "Then show me that in Allah's book, Abu Al-Hassan."
Imam Ali (A) said: 'Allah Almighty said: "When thy Lord drew forth from
the children of Adam (from their loins) their descendants and made
them testify concerning themselves (saying): Am I not your Lord? They
answered: Yea! we do testify. Thus, when they affirmed their
obedience to Him as their Lord and as His slaves, He make a
covenant with them that they would make pilgrimage to His sacred
House. He then created parchment finer than water and said to the
Pen: Write down My creatures' fulfillment of pilgrimage to my Sacred
House. The pen wrote mankind's fulfillment of pilgrimage on the
parchment, then it was said to the (Black) Stone: Open your mouth; it
opened it and the parchment was inserted there. He then said: `Safeguard it and testify for My worshippers their
fulfillment (of pilgrimage). The Stone then descended in obedience to
"O Umar, do not you say when you embrace the stone- I have fulfilled
my covenant, and kept my oath, so you may testify for me?'
Imam Ali (A) then said: "It is for this reason that you do so."
A large group of narrations, which include a study regarding the world
of Covenant, can be found such as al-Kafi collected by al-Kulayni, al-
Bihar by al-Majlisi, and other collections of traditions.
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