Al-KÄfi - The Book on Virtue of Knowledge Chapter: Chapter on Kinds of People ÙÙد٠عÙÙ٠سÙÙÙÙ٠بÙÙ٠زÙÙÙاد٠ÙÙÙ ÙÙد٠بÙÙÙ ÙÙØÙÙÙ٠عÙÙ٠أÙØÙÙ ÙÙد٠بÙÙ٠عÙÙسÙ٠جÙÙ ÙÙعا٠عÙÙ٠ابÙÙÙ Ù ÙØÙبÙÙب٠عÙÙ٠أÙبÙ٠أÙسÙا٠ÙزÙة٠عÙÙ٠أÙبÙ٠إÙسÙØÙاÙ٠اÙسÙÙبÙÙعÙÙÙ٠عÙÙ ÙÙÙÙ ÙÙÙØ«ÙÙ٠بÙÙÙ ÙÙاÙ٠سÙÙ ÙÙÙÙÙÙ (عÙÙÙÙÙÙ٠اÙسÙÙÙا٠) ÙÙÙÙÙÙ٠إÙÙÙ٠اÙÙÙÙاس٠آÙÙÙا بÙعÙد٠رÙسÙÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ (صÙÙÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ٠عÙÙÙÙÙÙÙ ÙÙØ¢ÙÙÙ) Ø¥ÙÙÙÙ Ø«ÙÙاثÙة٠آÙÙÙا Ø¥ÙÙÙ٠عÙاÙÙÙ ÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ ÙÙد٠أÙغÙÙÙاÙ٠اÙÙ٠بÙ٠٠غÙÙÙرÙÙÙ ÙÙجÙاÙÙÙÙ Ù Ùا عÙÙÙدÙÙÙ ÙÙد٠ÙÙتÙÙÙتÙÙ٠اÙدÙÙÙÙÙÙا ÙÙÙÙتÙÙ٠غÙÙÙرÙÙÙ ÙÙ٠٠عÙÙÙ٠سÙبÙÙÙÙ ÙÙدÙÙ Ù ÙÙ٠اÙÙÙ ÙÙÙÙجÙاة٠ثÙÙ ÙÙ٠ادÙÙعÙÙ ÙÙØ®Ùاب٠٠1.
Ali ibn Muhammad from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Muhammad ibn Yahya from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn âIsa all from ibn Mahbub from abu âUsama from Hisham ibn Salim from Abu Hamza from Abu Ishaq al-Saba'iy from a narrator he deems reliable that he heard Amir al-Mu'minin (as) say: 'After the holy Prophet people become of three kinds. One group went to a divinely well guided scholar. Allah had given him such a high degree of knowledge that made him independent of the knowledge of the others.
The second group was the ignorant group, who claimed to have knowledge but in fact they had no knowledge. This was an egotist group. The worldly attractions had made them to lose sight of the truth and to mislead other people. The third group consisted of those people who learned from a divinely guided scholar who taught them for the sake of Allah and for their salvation.
It then was obvious that those who claimed (to be scholars while, in fact, they were not scholars) and those who forged certain matters falsely were destroyed.' جÙÙÙ - Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi (MirʾÄt al-Ê¿UqÅ«l fÄ« Sharḥ AkhbÄr Äl al-RasÅ«l (1/109)) Ùخرج٠- Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi (Sahih al-Kafi)